EPAct 1992 establishes water consumption for fixtures used to calculate the baseline case
Flush fixtures are rated in Gallons Per Flush (gpf) and includes water closets and urinals
Flow fixtures are rated in Gallons Per Minute (gpm) and includes lavatories, sinks, showerheads and
prerinse spray valves
Per EPAct: water closets = 1.6 gpf; urinals = 1.0 gpf; lavatories = 2.2 gpm; faucets = 2.2 gpm;
showerheads = 2.5 gpm;
The baseline case is calculated using the number of occupants and the EPAct 1992 flush and flow rates of
the fixtures; the design case is calculated using the number of occupants and the flush/flow rates for water
efficient fixtures such as WaterSense, HET, waterless urinals, dual flush water closets, etc.; subtract the
design case from the baseline case for amount of water savings